Visit,the,Ancient,Tudor,Buildi travel,insurance Visit the Ancient Tudor Buildings of Stratford-Upon-Avon and
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Stratford-Upon-Avon is a bustlingmodern town, but what strikes you as you walk along its streets are the many beamed Tudor houses intermingled withthe familiar high-street shops. But why were Tudor houses built in this form and what gives them their distinctive black-and-white appearance?The Tudor period spanned the 16thand 17th centuries when, for the first time, buildingsthat were not specifically designed for the upper classes could besaid to have a distinctive architectural style, ranging from farmbuildings to labourers cottages. A typical Tudor house washalf-timbered (also called timber-framed) this meansthat the weight of the house was carried on a wooden frame. The spacebetween the wooden beams was filled in with either brick or plaster.Brick only started to become a common building material during thisperiod, and was still relatively costly. Where brick was tooexpensive, plaster was used as the infill between the beams insmaller houses. The plaster was whitewashed, giving houses adistinctive black-and-white appearance. The upper storeys were oftendesigned to project over the ground floor. This was done to maximisethe use of space, as the owner would be taxed according to the areaof the lower floor projecting into the street.With the widespread adoption of coal asthe fuel of choice during the period, chimneys and enclosedfireplaces were introduced; this became unavoidable, as the highvolume of smoke from burning coal could not escape through a hole inthe roof as had been possible with wood fires. Elaborate designs wereapplied to the chimneys, which were built in twisted and curvedshapes and decorated in patterns with different coloured bricks. Oakpanelling was widely used to decorate house interiors.Examples of Tudor buildings inStratford abound, with the most famous being Shakespearesbirthplace, which is in Henley Street. This house was bought byShakespeares father, John, in 1556. It is the house where thewriter and his brothers and sisters were brought up. Another fineexample is New Place in Chapel Street, where Shakespeare lived whenhe was not in London, and in his final years until his death in 1616.Another fine old Tudor house connected to Shakespeare is Hall's Croftwhich is in the street called Old Town between Stratfords towncentre and the parish church. This property was owned by WilliamShakespeare's daughter, Susannah, and her husband Dr John Hall.You will see many other Tudorhalf-timbered houses while walking around the centre of Stratford,particularly in the High Street, Henley Street, Chapel Street and OldTown, and it is also worth exploring the numerous narrowside-streets. Many of the houses are beautifully preserved and opento the public, including the Shakespeare properties alreadymentioned, 40 Sheep Street (home of Falstaffs Experience), and AnnHathaways cottage in nearby Shottery.Stratfords ancient Tudor buildingsbring history to life. When you step inside one of these ancient houses, you might be viewing the same stonework that Shakespearegazed upon while composing one of his world-famous plays.
Visit,the,Ancient,Tudor,Buildi