Thankfully, there are now several web sites that are there to help people like you with bad credit to find the fast personal loans that you need. When you have bad credit, the first thing that you should be looking for is a loan company that If your financial problems have reached the point where you do not see a way out and you feel as though you are drowning in debt, your best way out is through declaring bankruptcy. Filing may well allow you to get your finances back on track
Unlike other forms of consumer debt, student loans receive special protections under current laws ranging from collection to bankruptcy. This special status applies not only to the primary borrower (the student) but also to any co-signer on the student loan.Student loans are one of the hardest types of debt to shake. Current U.S. bankruptcy law allows a court to discharge student loans in bankruptcy only in the narrowest circumstances. In fact, the legal requirements for discharging education loans are so formidable to meet that most bankruptcy attorneys avoid student loan cases altogether.Since so few student loan borrowers qualify for bankruptcy discharge under the law, the vast majority of student loan debt is carried until the borrower repays the loan or dies although some non-federal student loans even survive death, passing the debt on to the borrowers co-signer. Co-Signer Requirements of Student LoansMost government-issued student loans dont require a co-signer. Federal Stafford student loans and Perkins student loans are awarded to students without a credit check or co-signer. The one exception would be federal Grad PLUS loans, which are credit-based graduate student loans.Federal PLUS loans for parents are also credit-based and may, in certain cases, require a co-signer for the parents to be able to take out the loan. However, the credit requirements for federal PLUS parent loans and for federal Grad PLUS student loans are much less stringent than the credit requirements for non-federal private student loans.Private student loans are credit-based loans issued by private lenders or banks. Under current credit criteria, most students, who typically have little or no established credit history, will require a co-signer in order to qualify for a private student loan.Typically, a co-signer is a relative who agrees to pay the balance of any co-signed student loans if the student fails to repay the loan, although a family relationship is not a requirement. A student may have an unrelated co-signer. Federal Student Loans vs. Private Student LoansGovernment-backed federal student loans come with certain payment-deferment and loan-forgiveness benefits. Borrowers who are having difficulty making their monthly student loan payments may be eligible for up to three years of payment deferment due to economic hardship, along with an additional three years of forbearance, during which interest continues to accrue, but no payments would be due.For borrowers who are on the governments income-based repayment plan, any outstanding federal college loans can be discharged prior to full repayment if the borrower has made her or his monthly student loan payments for 25 years. Borrowers who go to work for the government or the public sector can have their federal college loans forgiven after 10 years.Federal college loans can also be forgiven in the event the borrower dies or becomes permanently disabled.Non-federal private student loans, on the other hand, arent required to offer any of these payment-deferment or discharge provisions. It is at the lenders discretion whether to offer a struggling borrower deferred or lower monthly student loan payments and even whether to discharge the private student loan upon the borrowers death or permanent disability.Without any special dispensations from the lender, private student loans will generally remain in repayment until the note is satisfied or charged off as a default, no matter how long the repayment process takes. The Legal Implications of Co-Signing on Student LoansA student loan co-signer has all the same legal responsibilities as the primary student loan borrower and has a legal obligation to repay the student loan debt under the same terms as the primary borrower. The co-signer is really a co-borrower and is equally responsible for repaying the co-signed student loans.Unfortunately, too many co-borrowers realize this truth very late in the game.If youve co-signed on someones student loans and your primary borrower makes all of her or his payments on the student loan on time and as planned, you may never hear from the lender. If your primary borrower starts missing payments or payment due dates, however, the lender will contact you.Normally, by the time the lender is contacting you, the student loan youve co-signed is already past due, and your credit rating may have already taken a hit.Keep in mind, too, that any legal remedies a lender has at its disposal for pursuing a student loan debt can also be applied to the co-signer. These legal remedies include assignment of the delinquent student loan account to a debt collection service and a possible court action. For delinquent federal education loans, the government may seek to garnish your wages or seize any income tax refunds you have coming your way.In addition, delinquencies or a default on any student loans on which youve co-signed will appear on your own credit report with all the same adverse effects as on the primary borrowers credit report. The debt from any co-signed student loans will also remain on your credit report as an open obligation until the debt is repaid (or written off in the event of a default). 4 Tips for Protecting Yourself as a Co-Signer on a Student LoanSo should you co-sign on a student loan? You can never predict the future, and unfortunate circumstances can derail even the best-intentioned and responsible student borrower.If you do decide to co-sign on a student loan (or any other loan, for that matter), make sure you clearly understand what your responsibilities are and under what circumstances you would be expected to take over the note