Kundan,Jewellery,Stunning,Art, DIY Kundan Jewellery A Stunning Art Facing A Bleak Future
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Kundan Jewellery is one of the oldest forms of jewellery artin South Asia and was an accessory associated with royalty. The jewellery hasits origins in Jaipur (India) and at one point of time was also the hub of theart but gradually, this intricate craft flourished in Bihar and Punjab. The artreached the peak of its prowess during the Mughal era where it received almostroyal patronage. The best paradigm of the art can be seen in the Indian movieJodha Akbar where the actress Aishwarya Rai is regularly seen adorning thismagnificent piece of jewellery.The beauty of this craft lies in the sheer elegance and the simplicitythat it displays. But looks can often be deceiving. The jewellery may looksimple and elegant on the outside but its manufacturing process isnt that simple.Its an art form which takes years of mastery because unlike other ornamental artforms, Kundan jewellery is hand-manufactured and even one minor slip of hand ormistake could blemish the piece. The manufacturing processes of Kundan namely include 4steps: Ghadai, Meenakari, Jadai, and Puwai.Ghadai: This isthe first step of creating Kundan jewellery and includes sketching of design onpaper and creating all the patterns as per sketch. This is done using tweezersand other commonly used tools. Then the base of the metal is created as per sketchso that gems, stones and diamonds can be engraved on it.Meenakari: Oncethe base is ready, gems, stones or diamonds are engraved inside the base. Theback side of the base and engraved gems is then enameled by any of the 5 Panchrangacolors - Blue, Red, Green, White and Gold. This is a high-precision step thatrequires utmost skill and concentration because any mistake would lead you backto square one.Jadai: The thirdstep in making Kundan jewellery is Jadai which includes covering the base andgaps with Kundan (the purest form of molten gold). After covering it up withKundan, the ornament is filed and polished to get the required shine and allmanufacturing defects are taken care off in this step.Puwai: The lastand final step involves attaching the hanging pieces of ornament with main baseand doing other necessary gold thread work to finish the ornament.Every step in the making of this fashion jewellery iscrucial and requires 100% attention from the craftsmen. Since, Kundan jewelleryis made of pure gold, it can be expensive and for this reason, similarjewellery is made in silver for the masses.However the Kundan jewellery art form today faces a bleakfuture with the availability of readymade jewellery and it is an industry thatis struggling to keep up with modern times. It is huge fall from grace for anart which at one point of time was seen as a status symbol in society.
Kundan,Jewellery,Stunning,Art,